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We
walked along some of the old rail lines and talked to one of the
older neighbours who remembered the POWs and their time there.
The former POW
cemetery is situated just off the main rail line about 6 km. from
the camp. It was part of a larger Chinese cemetery, which still
exists, although the former POW burial ground is no longer there.
The bodies were
all removed by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission in 1946 and
re-buried at Sai-Wan Bay POW Cemetery in Hong Kong, along with the
men from Kinkaseki and the other POW camps on Taiwan. The site is
now a large grassy area amidst a grove of palms.
It was an exciting
experience to be walking the pages of history once again, and to
find real evidence of that former time and place. That makes six
of the former POW camps that have been found to date, and we have
been greatly encouraged by this trip to carry on in our search for
the rest.
We are thankful
to all those who helped us with our quest - those POWs who supplied
information and leads, Mr. Huang and Mr. Ou Yang from Taiwan Sugar,
Miss Huang and her assistants in Ping Tung, and especially to Mr.
Lin and his family for their help and co-operation and understanding.
We are thankful
too, for our many friends who continually encourage us. Thank you
for your interest and your support, and stay with us as we’ll have
more news for you in the months to come!
| WELCOME
!
We
want to welcome two new members to our organization. Jack
Hsu, who works for the Taipei City Govt., has joined
the board because of his interest in local history and the
POWs story. He has been very keen to help in the past
year and will be a valuable addition to the team.
Also, we now have
a representative in New Zealand for the TPCMS. Mr. Lawrie
Philpott, ex-NZ Navy ret. and WWII veteran, has been involved
with us right from the start. He was aboard the HMS Bermuda
when it came into Keelung harbour in September 1945 to rescue
the POWs. He is now trying to help us locate former Taiwan
POWs living in New Zealand.
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UPDATE
ON POW CAMP. . .
In
the last issue of NEVER FORGOTTEN, we mentioned that the Taihoku-Mosak
POW camp was still a mystery, as we had no confirmation of the existence
of such a camp.
Since then, through more reserach and the information received from
one of the former POWs, we have now established that this was in
fact one of the camps, and have formally added it to our list of
camps to search for.
The camp was only a temporary facility - used to house the very
senior officers and civilian governors, while they were in transit
from Taiwan to Japan. There was a total of 32 persons interned in
this camp - somewhere in the hills near Taihoku (Taipei). If any
of our readers can help with information regarding this camp, please
contact us.
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| LIST
OF TAIWAN POW CAMPS. . .
1. KINKASEKI
(CHINGUASHI) - found
2. TAICHU (TAICHUNG) - found
3. HEITO (PINGTUNG) - found
4. SHIRAKAWA (CHIAYI)
5. TAIHOKU #1/5 ? (TAIPEI)
6. TAIHOKU #6 (TAIPEI)
7. KARENKO (HUALIEN) - found
8. TAMAZATO (YULI) - found
9. KUKUTSU (TAIPEI) - found
10. TAIHOKU - OKA (TAIPEI)
11. TAIHOKU - MOSAK (TAIPEI)
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ALICES
STORY. . .
I received a letter
from a dear lady in the UK just two days before we left for the
south of Taiwan to try to locate the site of the former Heito POW
Camp. Her name is Alice Myerscough, and her story is a very heart-warming
one.
It seems Alice's fiancee,
L/Sgt. Alan T. Bowman of the 125th Anti-tank Regt. R.A., died
as a POW while at Heito Camp and was buried in the local POW cemetery
there.
Alice never married -
such was her love for her former fiancee. She has lived all her
life with her memories of him and their brief time together before
the war.
For many years she
has wanted so much to come to Taiwan to see the place where her
dearest friend had spent the last years of his life, and the place
where he had been buried. However, she knew no-one in Taiwan and
didnt know where to begin to look for the Heito Camp and former
cemetery.
She knew that Alans
body had been removed from the old cemetery in Taiwan by the Commonwealth
War Graves Commisssion and had been re-buried at Sai-Wan Bay POW
Cemetery in Hong Kong, but she wanted to see where he had been buried
the first time and the camp where he worked.
Repeated attempts
to gain information from various sources including the Royal British
Legion, the War Graves Commission, the Imperial War Museum and finally,
the Taiwan government, turned up nothing. Then she heard of the
Taiwan POW Camps Memorial Society through a friend in the UK and
contacted our UK rep, Maurice Rooney. Maurice suggested she write
to us, and "the rest is history" as they say.
When I called
her later on the same day as I had received her letter, and told
her we were about to leave for Heito, she was thrilled.
Since
she had brought up the part about wanting to see the cemetery where
her fiancee was temporaily buried, that gave us another objective,
so I rushed out and got another topographical map, as the War Graves
Commission had given map references for a completely different area
than what we had for Heito Camp. We re-plotted everything and added
the cemetery to our itinery at the last moment.
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