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FALL 2000

NUMBERS IN SINGAPORE ! con't...

Questions at a Soldier’s Grave

One time, as I sat alone by a grave in a war cemetery, I began to ponder the fate of the young man whose grave I rested beside. As I sat there in quiet meditation it became clear I was not alone and from the stillness came the answers to my questions. As I gazed on his grave I wondered -

“WHERE DID YOU DIE?”
“ I died where two strong men stood face to face, though they came from the ends of the earth.”

“DID YOU HAVE ANY REGRETS?”
I was sad to die young, broken-hearted for my family and aghast that all my dreams were shaken.”

“BUT WAS YOUR DEATH WORTHWHILE?” I defended my family and fought for my friends. The world is a better place because of my sacrifice. All it takes for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing, as the man said - and we triumphed over evil.”

“HOW IMPORTANT IS REMEMBRANCE?” “Everyone remembers a death in the family. Remembrance is the nation as a family remembering its dead. If ever you forget our sacrifice it is because you have become morally corrupt, and are not the people we died for!”

“DO YOU HAVE ANY DREAMS?”
“Dreams are for the living. Ponder your future and, just occasionally, those who died to remove the tyrannies who would have crushed those dreams.”

I left that cemetery a changed person!                                            Anonymous

        In his report to parliament after the fall of Singapore, Churchill concocted the figures - which seem to have remained in many historians’ books until the present - that a mere force of 30,000 Japanese defeated the 120,000 British and Allied forces on the island - implying a shameful defeat of the British army.
        But even the figures he attributed to the Allies were incorrect. Allied forces in Malaya and Singapore on December 1, 1941 were as follows - 19,000 British, 15,000 Australian, 37,000 Indian Army - including the 11th Division which was largely made up of British soldiers trained in India, and 17,000 Malay Volunteers.
        Approximately 25,000 Allied soldiers were killed, wounded, escaped or were listed missing in the Battle of Malaya. On February 29, 1942 approximately 20,000 green troops of the 18th Division arrived in Singapore, bringing the total Allied strength up to around 85,000 men. After Singapore fell, a tally of Allied losses revealed 7,000 killed and 2,000 wounded or missing.
       On the Japanese side - more than 25,000 were killed or wounded in Malaya, while on Singapore the total reached more than 20,000 men killed and 5,000 wounded or missing.
       As further proof and documentation of these numbers - the Japanese War Memorial at Tebong remembers 30,000 men who died in the Malaya campaign and 25,000 who died in Singapore. This figure alone is more than the number quoted by Churchill!
         All of the above figures are verified by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, and also in Sir Basil Liddle’s ‘History of the Second World War’. It doesn’t take a rocket scientist to see that the numbers cited by Churchill were pure lies and fabrication.
        So why did he do it? At the time, with things not going well for Britain, Churchill’s image and position were on shaky ground. Had the British public known that he and his government had betrayed thousands of young British servicemen and sacrificed them to the Japanese, it would have likely caused his political downfall. Better to distort and cover up the truth to save his own skin. (Sadly, it’s still the same today!)
        The sad part is that many of those old soldiers have died believing that what Churchill said was true, and also that subsequent generations have been deprived of the knowledge and the truth about the Battle of Malaya and Singapore. It’s time to let the facts speak for themselves, and to correct the fallacies of history!

Michael Hurst - With thanks to A. Lane

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