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TAIHOKU-MOSAK
CAMP # 5 -
On Sunday June 25, acting
on the information provided a couple of weeks earlier by Mr. Lin,
the local historian, and his father, who had been a conscript in
the Japanese Army, Stuart Saunders and Tina and Michael Hurst made
the journey out to the site of the former Taihoku Mosak Camp #5.
With a little effort they
located the old camp situated on a little knoll in the community
of Mucha - southeast of Taipei City.
The site now consists of several
broken-down and derelict houses - left over from the influx of squatters
who came to Taiwan with the Chinese Army from Mainland China after
the Chinese Civil war in 1949. The site still belongs to the ROC
military although there is not an actual base there anymore. They
were not surprised to find that this was military property as most
of the former POW camps are controlled by the Taiwan military today.
Although there are
no actual buildings remaining from that former time, one of the
present buildings could be standing on the same site as one of the
two main buildings from that earlier time. In fact they wondered
if it might even be a remodelling of the original building, as it
was located in the same place and measured about the same as the
main POW hut which was described by one of the POWs from that time.
Engineer Stuart
measured the area of the compound and found it to be just about
exactly the size described in an earlier report. They also talked
to one of the neighbours who confirmed that the area had been occupied
by the military in earlier times, although he had no knowledge of
the POWs as he had come later. Michael and Stuart started poking
around the site -
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Stuart
Saunders(l) and Michael Hurst on the site of the former Taihoku-Mosak
camp #5
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despite Tina’s
warning about possible snakes in the long grass. They were looking
for anything that might have been left from earlier times. They
turned up some pieces of old black slate roof tiles and some bits
of old water pots. The roof tiles were definitely from the Japanese
era as the postwar Taiwanese roof tiles were made of cast concrete.
The pieces of the old water pots were similar to those found at
Kinkaseki and which were common for storing water at the POW camps.
No snakes were encountered
and all counted the day’s exploring as very worthwhile as they were
able to add another camp to our list of those found.
TAIHOKU-OKA
CAMP -

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Terrain
of the mountains in the area of OKA Camp.
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In
mid-August Michael made a further trip up into the mountains north
of Taipei City in search of the elusive OKA Camp. Altogether, two
separate days were spent looking for more clues to its location.
One the first day he
found and talked with a local resident who had been a former conscript
of the Japanese, and had served with the army in Taipei City. He
had also been a worker for a time at Taihoku Camp #6. He was not
a guard but did other jobs in the camp. He told of the sad plight
of the prisoners - how thin they were, and how sick they looked
much of the time. Mr. Li also told the story of how the Japanese
guards used to like to slap the faces of the British prisoners as
hard as they could, as they enjoyed seeing how red the “white faces”
got when slapped. He noted that the Japanese worked the prisoners
very hard. On the second day, meetings were held with two of the
local school teachers and historians from the area who have become
vitally interested in the POWs’ story and in helping us find the
location of this camp. (con’t. on page 4 )
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